Friday, July 17, 2015

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design CPTED

Crime Prevention through Environmental Design CPTED - What is CPTED? The official definition of the book is "the proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction of the fear and incidence of crime and improve the quality of life." It's just a goal, to reduce opportunities for crime can be be made of the design of structures or the design of neighborhoods. In other words, your house or neighborhood unappealing to thieves and criminals.

Cities and counties across the country are adopting CPTED ordinances requiring plan review with crime prevention in mind. Police officers specially trained in CPTED are now working closely with planners, architects, city officials and educators in order to ensure the proper design of structures, schools and districts. These experts know how the design and use of the environment can control human or criminal behavior and to reduce the fear of crime. They used natural means such as landscaping to deter criminals. Access control, natural surveillance, different aspects of lighting and its impact on human behavior that deter all crimes.

Many landscape specialists incorporate CPTED available and landscaping. Each of the following CPTED strategies are cost-effective policies to reduce the fear and incidence of crime and quality of life apply.

1. People naturally to control access in and out of a room for the placement of the inputs, outputs, fences, landscaping and lighting. Access control can reduce the likelihood of criminal activity by the denial of access to potential targets criminals and creating a perception of risk of future perpetrators. Bridges and landscaping should direct visitors to the proper entrance and away from the private sector. The design should create a perception of the risk of future perpetrators. Gateways must be installed in safe places for pedestrians and keep them open.

2. Natural Surveillance is the placement of physical features, activities and people, in a way that maximizes visibility. A potential criminal is less likely to attempt a crime if he or she is observed in danger. At the same time, it is probably safer if we see and feel can be seen. The landscape should be selected and installed to allow an unobstructed view of the doors and windows. The door should be at least partially visible from the street. Shrubs and bushes near windows should not restrict full visibility of the property. Sidewalks and all areas of the court should be well lit.

3. Strengthening Territorial is the use of physical properties, the property expressed as fences, signage, landscaping, lighting, pavement designs, etc. Well-defined property lines and clear distinction between private and public spaces are examples of applying the principle of territoriality. Porches or leans forward to create a transition zone between the street and the house. Property boundaries and Private spaces should be defined with plantings, fences or retaining walls. Use thorny plants along fences and the windows to prevent access by intruders.

4. Maintenance is kept a home, building or community, and creates a sense of belonging. A well-kept area tends someone feel they are observed by neighbors or business owners is obvious that people care about the region. Keep trees and shrubs of windows, doors and corridors trimmed back. Keep shrubs trimmed to 3 feet and prune the lower branches of trees up to 7 meters. Use exterior lighting at night and keep them in good condition. Keep garbage collected and its own terrace and free waste theft of items that might attract.

No comments:

Post a Comment